Every winter, there is a lot of prep in order to get ready for the colder weather. Here are some things that are good to take care of before the first snowfall.

Clean Out Gutters and Downspouts

Remove leaves and debris so melting snow drains properly and doesn’t cause ice dams.

Check the Roof for Damage

Look for missing shingles, cracks, or weak spots that snow and ice could worsen.

Set Up Lawn Stakes

Put up lawn stakes with reflectors so that plows don’t clip your lawn or mailbox.

Seal Windows and Doors

Repair gaps, add weatherstripping, and check caulking to keep drafts out and energy costs down.

Service Your Heating System

Schedule a furnace tune-up, replace filters, and test your thermostat.

Prepare Your Snow Removal Tools

Check that snow blowers work, oil moving parts, and stock up on shovels and ice melt.

Trim Tree Branches

Cut back any limbs that could break under heavy snow and damage your home. It is good to get these taken care of removed when fall leaf pickups are being done.

Disconnect and Store Garden Hoses

Drain hoses, shut off outside faucets, and install frost-proof covers to prevent pipe damage.

Winterize Outdoor Plumbing

Blow out sprinkler systems and insulate exposed pipes.

Protect Outdoor Furniture

Clean, cover, or store patio sets, grills, and cushions to prevent weather damage.

Check Insulation Levels

Add insulation to attics, crawl spaces, or garages to prevent heat loss and ice dams.

Inspect and Clean the Fireplace or Chimney

Remove creosote buildup and check that the damper and flue work properly.

Reverse Ceiling Fan Direction

Switch fans to clockwise rotation to push warm air down.

Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Heating season increases the risk—replace batteries and add extra detectors if needed.

Stock Up on Winter Essentials

Rock salt, sand, flashlights, batteries, blankets, and emergency supplies.

Prepare Your Car and Garage

Store winter tools in easy reach, check tires, and stock an emergency kit.

Check Foundation and Basement for Cracks

Seal gaps to prevent water leaks from melting snow.

Install or Check Window Well Covers

Stops snow and ice from entering basement wells.

Clear Drains and Storm Grates

Ensures proper flow during freeze-thaw cycles.

Test Outdoor Lighting

Short days require good visibility—replace bulbs and check timers.

Secure Loose Exterior Items

Tie down or store anything that could blow around during winter storms.