Skin serves as a protective barrier to other harmful factors like bacteria and fungi. It also acts as a barrier to losing particles such as dirt and other external stimuli. Different people have different skin types, and it is essential to understand how skin types and skin products interact to take care of oneself effectively.

For example, normal and dry skin types usually need a moisturizing lotion. Still, the normal type can benefit from light or medium cream, while the dry type needs to be heavier and richer. 

Oily skin types will most likely stick to an astringent toner with harsh chemicals (such as alcohol) that strip away oil and dirt, while sensitive skin will do better with a lotion that doesn’t irritate. Consider using products like La Roche Posay UAE, when you’re looking for high-quality products for every skin type. 

Listed below are different types of skin and how best to care for them.

What Is Oily Skin?

Oily skin is usually caused by high sebum production, the natural oil secreted by the body. This type of skin feels greasy and is often shiny as well. It appears to have enlarged pores and can easily store bacteria within its pores. Oily skin also has a large number of blemishes and pimples.

What to do: 

  • Wash your face with a facial cleanser specifically formulated for oily skin, which will help control excess oil production without overdrying the skin. 
  • After washing your face with water or an acne wash containing salicylic acid, apply toner before applying moisturizer.

What Is Dry Skin?

Dry skin is characterized by a lack of oil (sebum) on the skin’s surface. Skin produces less sebum when cold or windy, causing flakiness and tightness. Dry skin is also sensitive to weather changes, including sudden temperature changes. This type of skin often feels tight, itchy, and irritated. It appears to have enlarged pores and has a loss of elasticity due to less collagen in the skin.

What to do: 

  • Because lack of oil and moisture is the problem, choose a non-comedogenic moisturizer and oil-free to avoid clogging your pores with excess oils. 
  • Avoid over-cleansing and harsh exfoliators because these will cause your skin to produce even more oil, which will further dry out your skin. 
  • Dry skin is also more likely to scar, so be gentler with it. 

What Is Sensitive Skin?

Skin is considered sensitive when it reacts to particular products or environments in an extreme way, whether in the form of redness, itching, rashes, or flaking. This skin is easily irritated, particularly if exposed to harsh chemicals or other substances.

What to do: 

  • Use only one product to avoid any overstimulation. 
  • If you know what is causing your skin irritation and its environmental (i.e., pollen), try not to go outside during that time of day or year for best results. 
  • Limit your face washing to only once a day. 

What Is Normal Skin?

This type of skin is relatively straightforward to care for. It doesn’t tend to break out and can tolerate most products, including those with harsh chemicals. It’s usually neither too dry nor oily and has healthy oil production and cell turnover. Because it can be easy to maintain, it may not need as much care as other skin types.

What to do: 

  • Sticking with one skincare regimen for your skin type will help best prevent irritation, dryness, or oiliness.
  • For day and night, choose a light and oil-free moisturizer. 
  • Use gentle cleansers to avoid irritation. 

What Is Dry/Sensitive Skin?

This type of skin is similar to normal skin but more sensitive. It only needs simple, gentle care to keep your skin healthy and balanced. Because it has dry or sensitive areas (harsh products can cause the latter), stick with mild cleansers to leave enough moisture in the face without irritating. You can find gentle cleaners when you’re purchasing from brands like La Roche Posay, UAE.

What to do: 

  • Stick with one skincare regimen to prevent overstimulation and make sure the moisturizer you use is non-comedogenic and oil-free to avoid clogging your pores with excess oils. 
  • Limit the number of products you use daily.

What Is Oily/Sensitive Skin?

Oily/sensitive skin is similar to normal skin in that it doesn’t dry out easily. However, the difference is that this type of skin overproduces oil, particularly during the teen years. While this can be a problem if pores are large or muscles aren’t strong enough to clean them, it is less likely to wrinkle.

What to do: 

  • If you have this skin type, avoid cleansers that dry out your skin and use a toner before applying moisturizer. 
  • Use a non-comedogenic moisturizer to prevent clogged pores. 
  • Use oil-free makeup to prevent clogged pores. 

A crucial thing to remember while you choose your skincare products is that everyone’s skin is different, and you should have a good idea about what works best for you. You can go for high-end brands when you’re looking for the best skin care. To find the perfect match, you may have to go through trial and error, but this doesn’t always have to be a bad experience.