Shipping a car is usually smooth and hassle-free. But like any type of transportation, there’s always a small chance that something could go wrong. 

If your vehicle arrives with damage, the most important thing to understand isn’t just how to file a claim—it’s how long the process takes and what to expect at each stage. 

This guide walks you through the real-world car shipping claims timeline so you’re prepared, informed, and confident if you ever need to use it. 

White jeep Cherokee parked.

The Reality of Car Shipping Claims 

First, a little peace of mind: 

Car shipping damage claims are relatively rare. 

Professional carriers transport millions of vehicles every year, and the vast majority arrive exactly as they were picked up. 

But accidents, road debris, weather, and human error can happen. When they do, knowing the proper process and timeline makes all the difference. 

Step-by-Step Car Shipping Claims Timeline 

Let’s break the process down from the moment your car is delivered. Step 1: Delivery Day – Inspection and Documentation 

Timeline: Immediate (Day 0) 

Everything about a successful claim starts at delivery. 

When the carrier drops off your vehicle, you and the driver will complete a final inspection using the Bill of Lading (BOL). 

This is the most critical moment in the entire process. 

What You Must Do at Delivery: 

● Inspect the car carefully before signing anything 

● Compare condition to the pickup inspection report 

● Look for new scratches, dents, or mechanical issues 

● Take clear photos and videos

● Note any damage directly on the Bill of Lading 

If damage is not documented at delivery, it becomes much harder to prove the carrier is responsible. 

Important: 

Once you sign the delivery paperwork saying the car arrived in good condition, filing a successful claim later is extremely difficult. 

Step 2: Notifying the Transport Company 

Timeline: Within 24–48 Hours 

As soon as damage is discovered and documented, you should: 

● Contact the auto transport company 

● Provide photos and details 

● Submit copies of the Bill of Lading 

● Fill out any required claim forms 

Most reputable companies require claims to be reported immediately or within a few days of delivery. 

Waiting weeks to report an issue can void your claim entirely. 

Step 3: Claim Submission 

Timeline: 1–5 Business Days 

After you notify the company, the formal claims process begins. 

You’ll typically need to provide: 

● Delivery paperwork 

● Photos from pickup and delivery 

● Written description of damage 

● Repair estimates 

● Proof of vehicle ownership 

At this stage, the transport broker or carrier will open an official claim file and forward it to the insurance provider. 

Step 4: Insurance Company Review 

Timeline: 7–14 Business Days

Once the claim reaches the carrier’s insurance company, they begin their investigation. 

This usually includes: 

● Reviewing inspection reports 

● Examining photos and documentation 

● Verifying timelines 

● Confirming that damage occurred in transit 

This is the part of the process where patience is required. 

Insurance companies need time to verify facts before approving anything. Step 5: Damage Assessment and Estimates 

Timeline: 1–2 Weeks 

In many cases, the insurance company will ask for: 

● Multiple repair estimates 

● An inspection by an adjuster 

● Additional photos or statements 

If the damage is minor, this stage may be quick. 

For more significant issues, they may want an in-person inspection, which can add time. 

Step 6: Approval or Denial 

Timeline: 2–4 Weeks After Submission 

After reviewing everything, the insurance company will issue a decision: 

● Approval – claim is accepted and payment is authorized 

● Partial approval – only certain repairs are covered 

● Denial – claim is rejected (with explanation) 

Most straightforward claims are resolved within about 30 days total. Complex or disputed claims can take longer. 

Step 7: Payment or Repairs 

Timeline: 1–3 Weeks

Once approved, the final step is compensation. 

Depending on the situation, you may receive: 

● A direct payment 

● Reimbursement for completed repairs 

● Payment sent directly to a repair shop 

From start to finish, most claims are fully wrapped up in 30–45 days. Typical Overall Timeline 

Here’s a realistic summary: 

● Minor claim with clear documentation: 2–3 weeks 

● Average claim: 30 days 

● Complicated claim: 45–60+ days 

Understanding this ahead of time prevents frustration and unrealistic expectations.

What Can Slow Down a Claim? 

Several things can extend the timeline: 

1. Poor Documentation 

● No photos at delivery 

● Damage not listed on Bill of Lading 

● Missing paperwork 

This is the #1 reason claims get delayed or denied. 

2. Late Reporting 

Waiting too long to notify the company creates doubt about when the damage occurred. 

3. Disputed Responsibility 

If the carrier believes: 

● Damage was pre-existing 

● It happened after delivery 

● It wasn’t caused by transport 

The process can take much longer.

4. Incomplete Repair Estimates 

Insurance companies often require multiple quotes, which adds time. How to Speed Up Your Claim 

You can dramatically improve your timeline by doing a few simple things: 

● Take detailed photos at pickup and delivery 

● Inspect your car in daylight 

● Report issues immediately 

● Keep all paperwork organized 

● Respond quickly to information requests 

The more professional and organized you are, the faster the process moves. What IS and ISN’T Covered 

It’s also important to understand coverage limits. 

Typically Covered: 

● New dents or scratches 

● Damage caused during loading/unloading 

● Transport-related issues 

Usually NOT Covered: 

● Mechanical problems 

● Pre-existing damage 

● Personal items inside the vehicle 

● Normal wear from road exposure 

Knowing this upfront helps set realistic expectations. 

Preventing Claims in the First Place 

The best claim is the one you never have to file. 

Before shipping: 

● Choose a reputable company 

● Read reviews 

● Understand insurance coverage 

● Clean your car so damage is visible 

● Remove personal belongings

A professional, experienced transporter greatly reduces the risk of problems.